Indian Constitution of Fundamental Right

The third part of the Indian Constitution gives a detailed explanation of the fundamental rights of the citizens. It is given from the Constitution of America. Fundamental rights are divided into 6 parts.

The number of fundamental rights was accompanied but by the 44th Constitutional Amendment 1978 the fundamental right to property was made a legislative right, which is currently six.

Golaknath V. State of Punjab 1967: - The Supreme Court determined that fundamental rights are beyond the amending power of Parliament.

24th Constitutional Amendment 1971: - Parliament giving effect to the said decision of the Court, that the Fundamental Rights can be amended.

Kesavanand Bharti V. State of Kerala 1973:- If the Court did not raise the finger on the validity of the 24th Amendment but determined that Parliament cannot change the basic structure of the Constitution.

42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 1976: - Parliament arranged that Parliament can revise fundamental rights and any such amendment act cannot be converted into a court.

In Minerva Mill V. Union of India 1980: - the Court has considered fundamental rights under the basic framework but what is the basic structure has not yet been explained by the court.

Types of Fundamental Rights

 Right to Equality Articles 14 to 18

Right to freedom Articles 19 to 22

Right against exploitation Articles 23 to 24

Right to religious freedom Articles 22 to 28 related to cultural and education rights Articles 29 to 30

Right to Constitutional Remedies Articles 32 to 35

#  Indian Constitution of  Fundamental Duties

# India of Union  and Their Territory (by Indian constitution)

# Directive Principles of State Policy of India

Article 21 Prana and dowry are not suspended even in the independence of emergency.

Article No child below the age of 24 to 14 years shall be employed to work in a factory or mine.

In the case of Compilation Papers v. Government of India and Brij Bhushan v. State, the Supreme Court has decided that freedom of press is also inherent in the freedom to express views.

Champakam v. Dorai Rajan 1951 - The first lawsuit in which the fundamental right was given more priority than the Directive Principles of Policy.

Presently, considering the articles and postcards printed in the newspaper as writ, the Supreme Court has pledged to defeat the sufferings of the oppressed.

Megraca is the form called Rata Rights, issued by King George of England in 1215 under pressure from the feudal lords, it was the first written form relating to the basic rights of citizens.

Principal titles Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri etc. by the Government of India were abolished by the Janata Party government in 1977, which became operational again in 1980.

A person arrested or detained will be produced before the nearest magistrate in a period of 24 hours. These 24 hours do not include the time spent in the journey.

Article 359K - The President can declare that the Fundamental Rights will be pending during the Emergency.

All the fundamental rights except the vested rights in Articles 20 and 21 can be suspended by the special authority of the President.