The Directive Principles of State Policy are described in Part 4 of the Constitution from Article 36 to Akwan Jataka, its inspiration comes from the constitution of Iron Ireland.
It cannot be enforced by the court knowing it does not have statutory power.
Difference between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy
Fundamental Rights
- Fundamental rights are protected by the court
- The nature of fundamental rights is negative, it bans state rights.
- The subject of fundamental rights is the person.
- The area of fundamental rights is limited to the citizens residing in the state.
- Fundamental rights can be committeed or suspended.
- Fundamental rights are the rights to develop the personal personality of citizens.
- Fundamental rights mainly emphasize on new freedoms.
- Fundamental rights can be disregarded by the government.
- Fundamental rights have legal significance.
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Directive Principles
- Court cannot be sought to enforce the Directive Principle of Policy.
- The nature of Directive Principles has been said to be positive, which directs the State to do something.
- The subject of the Directive Principles of Policy is the state, that is, it is directive to the state and not to any individual.
- The field of Directive Principles is wider than the Fundamental Rights. The field of Directive Principles is international.
- Directive principles of policy can sometimes not be called a committee at any stage.
- The Directive Principles emphasize the development of society.
- The Directive Principle emphasizes social and economic rights.
- No government disregards them because the Directive Principles are based on public opinion.
- The Directive Principle is considered a moral order.
Following are the Directive Principles of State Policy-
Article 36:- defines the state.
Article 37:- These elements cannot be applied in any court.
Article 36:- Will create a social system for the promotion of welfare, which will give socio-economic and political justice to the citizen.
Article 39:- (a) equal justice and free legal aid is the system of equal pay for equal work.
Article 39:- (b) Owning and controlling public money in such a way as to be the best seeker of public interest.
Article 39:- (c) Equal distribution of wealth
Article 40:- Gram Panchayats formed.
Article 41;- The right to work education and people assistance in certain directions.
Article 42:- Provision for just and proclaimed directions of work and presentation assistance.
Article 43:- Election wages for work cars and promotion of rigid industry.
Article 40:- Uniform Civil Code for Citizens.
Article 46:- Section. Promotion of education and economic interests of castes, tribes and other weaker sections.
Article 47:- Nutrition level The duty of the state to raise the standard of living and improve public health.
Article 48:- Organization of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
(A) Protection and promotion of environment and protection of forest and wildlife.
Article 49:- Protection of monuments, places and objects of national importance.
Article 50:- Separation of executive and judiciary.
Article 51:- Promotion of international peace and security.
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