Fundamental duties are a set of moral and civil duties that apply to every aspect of India.
Fundamental duties are included in the Constitution in 1976 by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act on the recommendations of the Sardar Swarn Singh Committee.
The idea of incorporating fundamental duties is inspired by the constitution of the former Soviet Union.
Courts cannot compel a citizen to perform a fundamental duty.
Article 51A - It is the duty of every citizen of India -
Obeying the constitution and respecting its ideals and institutions, the national flag and the national anthem
Respect and adhere to the noble ideals that are inspired by our national struggle for freedom.
Maintaining and preserving the sovereignty unity and integrity of India.
To protect the country and provide national service whenever asked to do so.
Religious languages and promoting a sense of common brotherhood among all peoples of India beyond regional or regional diversity, abandoning abusive practices for the dignity of women.
Understanding and preserving the importance of the rich heritage of our overall culture.
To protect and improve the environment including forests / lakes, rivers, wildlife and to have compassion for living beings.
To develop within itself the scientific nature of humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
Protecting public property and preventing violence.
Strive for excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activities so that the country progresses continuously to higher levels of effort and achievement.
To provide opportunities for children between 6 and 14 years of age to receive education (this fundamental duty was included in the Constitution of India by the 86th Constitution Amendment 2002).
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